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Botanical Histories in the Kingdom of Flowers – Yunnan, southwest China

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Dates
18 May
31 May
2027

This exciting tour has been designed with tour leader and renowned botanist, Professor Tim Entwisle AO, to one of the most spectacular areas of China, which is also culturally rich with exceptional botanical diversity. This is a repeat of our highly successful inaugural tour in 2026.

Known as the Kingdom of Flowers, Yunnan is well named. Its extraordinary floral and botanical diversity stretches from the jungles of Indochina to the Tibetan massif, with many of the plants we are familiar with in gardens across the world - camellias, azaleas, primroses, magnolias, rhododendrons, poppies, and others - hailing from this region.

It is also a region of great cultural diversity, intersecting with the southern part of the Silk Road and the trail of the tea horse, where once blocks of tea were transported from China to Tibet.

This spectacular region of lakes and mountains is dotted with beautiful old towns, such as Lijiang and Dali, which are rich in culture and history. You will also enjoy a wide range of delicious and distinctive local cuisine.

Please note: Altitude ranges from approximately 1,900 metres above sea level (Kunming) to approximately 3,500 metres above sea in level in Shangri-la. The tour ascends at the slow pace recommended by medical advice, and oxygen will be available at the higher points, but please consider bringing medication for altitude sickness if you are concerned about symptoms. Please consult your GP if unsure.

A good level of walking fitness is required for this tour. There is also the option to sit out of activities, if preferred.

The image of the slipper orchid was taken by Bernadette Maguire on the Botanical Histories in Yunnan tour in 2026.

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Price (room to yourself)
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Reference:
CHN0527-1
At a glance
What you need to know
Type of tour
Cultural
Profession
Botanical and Natural History
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Nights
13
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Countries
1
Tour grade
Active
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0
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Dates and places

Itinerary at a glance

1
Kunming
Tuesday
,
18
May
Arrive in Kunming, a relaxed city known for its year-round spring-like climate and flowers, and transfer to the hotel. May is a beautiful time to enjoy the city's parks and botanical gardens as well as the multitudes of flowers that line the roads – jacarandas, roses, salvia, geraniums, and more. Local dinner.
2
Kunming
Wednesday
,
19
May
Biodiversity in the Kingdom of Flowers: Visit Dounan Flower Market, the epicentre of China’s flower trade, with 4–6 million flowers over 300 species sold daily. Head to the Stone Forest (Shilin), where unique limestone formations host endemic plants. Return to Kunming. Welcome dinner.
3
Kunming
Thursday
,
20
May
Seeds and their Secrets: Visit Kunming Botanical Garden, which contains many plant species including an impressive orchid collection. Continue to the Seed Bank interactive display. Visit the Zeng Xiaolian Gallery of Botanical Art, situated in the 1999 Kunming Horticultural Expo grounds. Dinner at Nanqiang Street Night Market.
4
Kunming /Dali
Friday
,
21
May
The Origins of Tea: Take the train to Dali, situated on the shores of Lake Erhai; the second largest highland lake in Yunnan. Take a walking tour of the town, see the Three Pagodas and ride a cable car up Cangshan Mountain.
5
Dali
Saturday
,
22
May
In the Land of Rhododendrons: Drive out to Cangshan Mountain to visit the Grand Garden, which covers 30sq km at 2600-3900m above sea level. It has high rates of biodiversity and an ecosystem of latifoliate forests, highlighted by at least 20 kinds of rhododendrons, as well as camellia, oak wild cherry, maple and banyan trees..
6
Dali
Sunday
,
23
May
Ancient Roots - Indigo in China: Learn about the indigo trade and take part in indigo tie-dyeing at a traditional indigo workshop. Local lunch and afternoon at leisure in Dali.
7
Dali
Monday
,
24
May
Sacred Plants: Visit Weibao Mountain, a short drive southeast of Dali. This auspicious mountain is one of the most famous Taoist mountains in China. Visit monastery surrounded by attractive vegetation including the evergreen chiquapin, cypress and camphor and a large camellia tree dating from the late Ming Dynasty. Return to Dali and enjoy a a local dinner.
8
Dali / Lijiang
Tuesday
,
25
May
Silk Roads, Trade and Diversification: Drive past villages and farms to Lijiang. Take part in tea tasting and learn about the distinctive teas of Yunnan at a local tea shop. Visit the Museum of the Naxi People, Black Dragon Pool, with spectacular views of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and explore the old town.
9
Lijiang
Wednesday
,
26
May
The Plant Collectors: Visit the field station of Lijiang Botanical Garden, where rare plants from the nearby mountains are grown to conserve and replant. Return via Baisha Ancient Town, with beautiful views of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Visit the Dongba Cultural Centre to learn some Naxi pictographs and see exquisite Naxi embroidery and Dongba papermaking.
10
Lijiang
Thursday
,
27
May
Cuisine and the Three Sisters; Algae, Lichen and Fungi: Lijiang is famous for its wild mushrooms and local food can include algae, lichen and fungi. With a culinary guide visit Lijiang’s oldest market to buy ingredients for a cooking class taught by a local Naxi family. Each person will prepare and eat three dishes. Drive back to Lijiang in the late afternoon and at leisure.
11
Lijiang / Shangri-la
Friday
,
28
May
Trail of the Tea Horse: Drive to Tiger Leaping Gorge, one of the longest, deepest, and narrowest gorges in the world. Continue to follow the ancient trade toute where tea from southern Yunnan was carried by pack horse to the Kingdom of Tibet. Arrive in Shangri-la. Explore the old town and Songzanlin Monastery, one of the most important monasteries in north Yunnan, built in the late 1600’s.
12
Shangri-la
Saturday
,
29
May
National Parks and Botanic Gardens: Visit Shangri-la Alpine Botanical Gardens, the highest in Yunnan and among the highest globally. Visit Pudacuo National Park, China’s first national park, and take a walk alongside a stream in a forest to see local plant species. Afternoon at leisure before dinner in a local Tibetan restaurant.
13
Shangri-la / Kunming
Sunday
,
30
May
Train to Kunming. Afternoon at leisure. Farewell dinner in the evening.
14
Kunming
Monday
,
31
May
Depart Kunming after breakfast.
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Tour map

Plot your journey

Travel through the Kingdom of Flowers as it reveals its rich botanical and cultural history amidst stunning natural beauty. From Kunming, city of eternal spring, continue to Dali, beautiful Lijiang, onto Shangri-la and return to Kunming.

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What to expect

Tour highlights

Cangshan Mountain
Dali

Walk the Cangshan Mountain in Dali to see azaleas in bloom, as well as other local wild flowers, with spectacular views.

Ancient culture amidst breathtaking scenery
The streets of old Lijiang

Explore picturesque old towns, including Lijiang with its stunning backdrop of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and cobbled, canal-crossed streets joined by bridges and lined with willows.

The field station at Lijiang Botanical Gardens
Lijiang

Visit the Lijiang Botanic Gardens field station, not usually accessible to visitors. It focuses on biodiversity conservation of rare and endangered plants and endemic groups of the sub-alpine regions.

400-year-old camellia tree
Weibao Mountain

Visit the beautiful monastery gardens on sacred Weibao Mountains, which include a 400-year-old camellia tree (being inspected here by Tim Entwisle on tour)

Dounan Flower Market
Kunming

The impressively vast Dounan Flower Market is the biggest flower market in Asia.

The orchid house in Kunming Botanic Gardens
Kunming Botanic Gardens

Explore the magnificent Kunming Botanic Gardens with an expert guide, including a visit to its renowned orchid house.

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Beautiful landscapes

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Active
Level 4

Longer and fuller days. More walking and longer distances require more energy, good fitness, and mobility.

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Your expert companions

Tour leaders

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If you have some questions about this particular tour, you can contact the Jon Baines Tours team by phone or email.

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