Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands

Itinerary at a glance

• Day 1: Quito (Fri, 29 April) Arrive Quito and transfer to the Hilton Colon Hotel. Welcome dinner.
• Day 2: Quito (Sat, 30 April) Explore Quito on a guided tour. Walk through the attractive, palm- shaded Plaza de la Independencia, visit the gorgeously ornate 16^th century church of La Compania de Jesus and visit Monasterio de San Francisco, one of the oldest churches on the American continent. Dinner at Urku – a modern Ecuadorian restaurant.
• Day 3: Quito / Mindo (Sun, 1 May) Drive to Mitad del Mundo - the ‘Middle of the World’ – and straddle the equatorial line. Drive up to the rim of the biggest volcanic crater in South America, the extinct Pululahua Volcano, for wonderful views and lunch. Lunch by the crater with spectacular views. Continue to Mindo cloud forest, where you will stay at the Sachatamia Lodge, and take a nature walk. Talk: “The Beautiful World of Butterflies” - Jan Beccaloni (JB).
• Day 4: Mindo (Mon, 2 May) The cloud forests are a unique ecosystem fed by the misty clouds sitting on the slopes of the Andes. Rise early the following morning to watch an incredible variety of birdlife, including hundreds of species of jewelled hummingbirds. Visit the Mariposario Mindo Butterfly Farm. Take a cable car high above the cloud forest valley and the Rio Nambillo below. Walk with a naturalist guide along trails through delicate clusters of wild orchids, ferns and waterfalls wreathed in silver mists, amidst swarms of vivid birds and butterflies. Take a night walk to see spiders and other nocturnal creatures. Talk: “An introduction to spiders and their relatives” - JB.
• Day 5: Mindo / Papallacta (Tues, 3 May) Rise early again to spot the early bird activity in Mindo. After breakfast drive to the high Andes of Ecuador, into the paramo and the montane forest, rich in unusual flora and fauna such as the rare, gnarled Polylepis tree - one of the oddest and rarest trees on the planet.Continue to Papallacta, a thermal area high in the Andes where hot springs bubble up next to the Papallacta River. Check into Termas de Papallactas thermal resort, where the waters reputedly have healing properties.
• Day 6: Papallacta (Wed, 4 May) Visit the Antisana Ecological Reserve in the central highlands, located at the feet of the 5705 metre volcano, Mount Antisana. Explore the dramatic altiplano landscapes with spectacular snow capped mountains as backdrop and look out for the various species of birds, and the Andean condor, that inhabit the area. Return to Papallacta and spend the rest of the day at leisure enjoying the hot springs. Have dinner at Guango Lodge before setting out on a nocturnal nature walk.
• Day 7: Papallacta (Thurs, 5 May) Visit the local market at Sangolqui, a pretty colonial village in pastel hues, and browse among the stalls with the locals. Talk: “Darwin and Wallace - the pioneers of evolutionary biology” - JB.
• Day 8: Papallacta / San Cristobal Island, Galápagos (Fri, 6 May) Your next stop is Ecuador’s ecological wonderland – the Galápagos Islands. Fly to San Cristobal Island and board the Solaris private yacht for four nights cruising around Espanola, Floreana, Santiago, Bartolomé and Santa Cruz Islands. Tour the Interpretation Centre and see giant tortoises This evening's talk is "Evolution in Practice".
• Day 9: Espanola Island (Sat, 7 May) Wet landing at white-sand Gardener Bay, home to sea lions, three species of Darwin’s finches, Española mockingbirds, green sea turtles, colorful tropical fish, including yellow-tailed surgeon fish, angelfish, parrotfish, manta ray, white-tipped reef sharks and playful sea lions. Opportunity to snorkel. Land at Punta Suarez to spot sea lions, red and green marine iguanas, Española lava lizards and diverse seabirds including Galapagos hawks, mockingbird, finches, Galapagos doves, blue-footed and Nazca boobies, swallow-tailed gulls, red-billed tropicbirds and waved albatross.
• Day 10: Floreana Island (Sun, 8 May) Visit Cormorant Point to see Galapagos flamingos and many other birds. Continue to Champion islet to see to see marine turtles, sea lions and many fish. Options for swimming and snorkelling. Visit Post Office Bay, where you can still post a postcard in the historic post barrel, and a lava tube.
• Day 11: Santiago Island - Sullivan Bay and Bartolome (Mon, 9 May) Visit Sullivan Bay on Santiago Island, with its dramatic lava field. Option to snorkel. Continue to Bartolome Island for wonderful views and lava cones. See lava lizards, sea lions, Galapagos penguins, herons, finches.
• Day 12: Santa Cruz / Quito (Tues, 10 May) Visit Black Turtle Cove, a mangrove estuary, home to sea turtles, black-finned reef shark, white-tipped reef shark, Galapagos shark, spotted rays, egrets , pelicans, herons and various plants. Transfer to airport for flight back to Quito and check into the Hilton Colon Hotel. Farewell dinner.
• Day 13: Quito (Wed, 11 May) This morning is at leisure before transferring back to the airport for your flight home or take the Amazon extension.

Extension into the Amazon

• Day 13: Quito (Wed, 11 May) Transfer to the airport for flight to Coca. Transfer by river to Sacha Lodge. Nocturnal guided tour.
• Day 14: Sacha Lodge, Amazon (Thurs, 12 May) Take dugout canoes past bromeliads and palm trees, looking for wildlife such as the pygmy marmoset, the ocelot and puma. Trek through pristine forest, with 150-foot kapok trees and roots forming huge buttresses. Look out for the crest owl and howler monkeys. Optional night walk after dark.
• Day 15: Sacha Lodge, Amazon (Fri, 13 May) Motorised canoe along Napo River to visit the traditional Yasuní community. See the 'parrot disco' on the clay lick. Take the treetop canopy walk. Optional night canoe trip to see caiman.
• Day 16: Quito (Sun, 19 Sept) Transfer to Quito and check into Hotel Hilton Colon.
• Day 17: Quito (Mon, 20 Sept) Depart Quito after breakfast.